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| 1 |
Osteomyelitis: |
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Is a bone infection usually caused by bacteria. |
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Is an infection of the muscle caused by a fungal infection. |
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Is a joint & muscle infection caused by a virus. |
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Is a form of bone cancer that is predominately found in children. |
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| 2 |
Examples of exogenous osteomyelitis
would include: |
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penetrating wounds, surgical procedures, & sinusitis. |
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dental infections & ear infections. |
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surgical procedures, penetrating wounds, & open fractures. |
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Bites, penetrating wounds, & sickle cell anemia. |
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| 3 |
Endogenous osteomyelitis |
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Is caused by pathogens carried in the blood from sites of
infection elsewhere in the body. |
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Is caused from pathogens which enter the body causing infection to spread
from soft tissue into the bone. |
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| 4 |
The most common site(s) for adults
with osteomyelits include: |
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skull, humerous |
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femur |
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spine, pelvis |
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femur, scapula |
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| 5 |
Animal (dog & cat) bites that
can result in osteomyelitis are frequently caused by: |
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Pasteurella multocida |
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Streptococcus B |
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Staph aureus |
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Tuberculosis |
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| 6 |
Inflammation of the bone is
characterized by: |
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vascular engorgement, edema, & leukocyte activity. |
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abscess formation. |
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edema, bleeding, & leukocyte activity. |
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B & C |
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A & B |
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| 7 |
In children, the abscess lifts the
periosteum off of the underlying bone resulting in: |
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sequestrum |
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involucrum |
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exudate |
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osteoblast destruction |
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| 8 |
In the adult with hematogenous
osteomyelitis generally results in: |
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muscle spasm, swelling of soft tissue around the involved
bone. |
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pain in the affected area. |
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fever, malaise, anorexia, & weight loss. |
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guarding of the affected limb to minimize movement. |
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| 9 |
In exogenous osteomyelitis: |
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produces no inflammatory exudate. |
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hip contractures are a frequent result. |
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there is a recent history of catheterization, cystoscopy, etc. |
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symptoms of soft-tissue infection predominate. |
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| 10 |
Chronic refractory osteomyelitis can
be benefited from: |
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Continuous antibiotic therapy. |
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Hyperbaric oxygen therapy. |
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Osteoblast transplant. |
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Low level radiation. |
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